Cane Corso

Updated August 11, 2025

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Cane Corsos are noble, intelligent, and protective dogs. Historically used for guarding property and hunting large game, they are now cherished for their loyalty and guardian instincts.

Temperament

Protective, Intelligent, Loyal, Assertive, Confident

Weight

88-110 pounds

Height

23.5-27.5 inches

Life Expectancy

9-12 years

Coat Color

Black, Gray, Fawn, Red, Brindle, Chestnut

At a Glance

Maintenance Level

2/5

Friendliness

2/5

Energy Level

4/5

Good with Kids

3/5

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Characteristics Appearance Temperament Care Health History FAQs

About Cane Corso

Cane Corsos are noble, intelligent, and protective dogs. Historically used for guarding property and hunting large game, they are now cherished for their loyalty and guardian instincts.

9-12 years
Lifespan
88-110 pounds
Weight
23.5-27.5 inches
Height
4
Energy Level

What Makes Cane Corsos Special

The Cane Corso is a serious, dignified protector who thrives in homes with experienced owners.

They are loyal and courageous, forming deep attachments to their family while standing guard with quiet confidence.

Cane Corso History & Origin

The Cane Corso is an ancient Italian breed, descended from Roman war dogs. They were historically used for guarding farms, livestock, and hunting wild boar.

The name 'Cane Corso' derives from the Latin 'cohors', meaning guardian or protector.

The breed declined in numbers after World War II but was revived in the 1970s in Italy.

They were first recognized by the AKC in 2010.

Modern Cane Corsos serve as loyal family protectors, excelling in obedience and guarding roles.

Cane Corso Characteristics

Individual Variation

Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

Couch Potato Star Athlete

Grooming Needs

Minimal Grooming Extensive Grooming

Training Needs

Requires Minimal Training Requires a Lot of Training

Health Issues

Few Known Health Issues Many Known Health Issues

Shedding Level

Sheds a Little Sheds a Lot

Cane Corso Appearance

Cane Corsos are imposing and muscular dogs with a noble expression.

They have a large head, powerful build, and a short, dense coat in various colors.

Physical Features

Ears

Ears are naturally floppy but often cropped for a traditional look.

Eyes

Dark, alert, and expressive, giving a confident and intense appearance.

Nose

Large and black; gray dogs may have a gray nose.

Coat & Build

Coat Length

Short and stiff, requiring minimal grooming.

Coat Color

Comes in black, gray, fawn, red, and brindle variations.

Tail

Docked at the fourth vertebra or left natural; carried straight or slightly curved.

Cane Corso Temperament

Cane Corsos are highly protective of their family and territory. They require early socialization to distinguish between friend and foe.

They are incredibly loyal and develop strong bonds with their owners, often acting as natural guardians without the need for formal training.

While intelligent and trainable, Cane Corsos need a confident and experienced owner who can establish firm leadership.

These dogs are not overly affectionate with strangers and do best in homes where they receive proper training and social interaction.

With the right upbringing, they can be gentle giants with their family while serving as an alert and reliable protector.

Temperament Traits

ProtectiveIntelligentLoyalAssertiveConfident

Good With

Children (with supervision)Experienced Dog OwnersLarge HomesActive Adults

Health

Cane Corsos are generally healthy but prone to large breed issues. Early screening and proper care can mitigate risks.

Common Health Issues

Hip and elbow dysplasia leading to mobility issues
Bloat (gastric torsion), which can be fatal if not treated quickly
Eyelid conditions such as entropion or ectropion
Demodectic mange from immune system deficiencies
Heart issues like dilated cardiomyopathy

Preventive Care

Routine vet checkups, proper diet, joint supplements, avoid overfeeding and excessive exercise in young pups

How to Care for a Cane Corso

Cane Corsos are intelligent, energetic, and strong-willed dogs. They require consistent training, regular physical and mental stimulation, and socialization to thrive as family companions.

Living Conditions

Space Requirements

Large yard or rural home with secure fencing

Climate Adaptability

Best in mild climates; shelter required in cold or hot conditions

Apartment Living

Not recommended

Best Suited For

Active, experienced dog owners with time for training and socialization

Training Tips

Start training and socialization early
Use firm but kind leadership
Keep sessions consistent and short
Avoid harsh punishment, reward calm behavior
Expose to various people and environments from a young age

Frequently Asked Questions

Specialized Care Guides

Puppy Care

Early obedience and leash training; structured routines; proper diet for large breed puppies

Senior Care

Joint supplements; shorter exercise sessions; weight management

First-Time Owner Tips

Not ideal; best for confident and experienced dog owners