Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Updated August 11, 2025
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Updated August 11, 2025
Cardigan Welsh Corgis are affectionate, smart, and adaptable herding dogs that make loyal companions. With their long bodies, upright ears, and expressive eyes, they stand out as one of the oldest herding breeds.
Loyal, Affectionate, Alert, Intelligent, Adaptable
25-38 pounds
10.5-12.5 inches
12-15 years
Brindle, Black with white, Red, Blue Merle, Sable
At a Glance
Maintenance Level
Friendliness
Energy Level
Good with Kids
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About Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Cardigan Welsh Corgis are affectionate, smart, and adaptable herding dogs that make loyal companions. With their long bodies, upright ears, and expressive eyes, they stand out as one of the oldest herding breeds.
What Makes Cardigan Welsh Corgis Special
Cardigan Welsh Corgis are alert and intelligent, known for their big-dog personality in a small body.
They are devoted family companions who love to be involved in all household activities.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi History & Origin
The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is one of the oldest herding breeds, originating over 3,000 years ago in Wales. They were used to drive cattle and protect farms.
Believed to be descended from dogs brought to Wales by Celtic tribes around 1200 B.C.
Named after the medieval kingdom of Cardiganshire in Wales.
Used historically for herding cattle, guarding property, and companionship.
The Cardigan and Pembroke were recognized as separate breeds by the AKC in 1935.
Cardigans are less common than Pembrokes but are cherished for their loyalty and versatility.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi Characteristics
Individual Variation
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Cardigan Welsh Corgi Appearance
Cardigans are sturdy, long-bodied dogs with short legs, upright ears, and a full tail.
They are distinct from the Pembroke Welsh Corgi by their tail and more rounded ear shape.
Physical Features
Ears
Large, rounded at the tip, and stand erect
Eyes
Oval-shaped with a kind expression, dark except in merles
Nose
Typically black; merles may have some pink spots
Coat & Build
Coat Length
Medium double coat with a soft undercoat and coarse outer coat
Coat Color
Varies widely, including brindle, red, sable, black and white, and blue merle
Tail
Long and bushy, unlike the docked tail of a Pembroke
Cardigan Welsh Corgi Temperament
Cardigans are affectionate companions who form strong bonds with their families. They are also known for their alertness and make good watchdogs.
Though small, Cardigans are confident and independent thinkers, traits inherited from their herding heritage.
They are generally good with children and other pets when socialized early, and their playful yet calm demeanor makes them a great family dog.
Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them easy to train, though they can sometimes be stubborn.
They may be reserved with strangers but are not shy or aggressive.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
Cardigans are generally healthy but may face a few breed-specific health issues, especially related to their spine and joints.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Routine vet checkups, joint supplements, healthy weight maintenance, and genetic screenings
How to Care for a Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Cardigan Welsh Corgis are relatively low-maintenance but need regular brushing and daily exercise. They're smart and benefit from consistent, positive training.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Small to medium space; can live in apartments
Climate Adaptability
Adaptable but avoid extreme heat
Apartment Living
Suitable with regular walks
Best Suited For
Ideal for families and singles who enjoy active companionship
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Socialize early, begin basic training, monitor growth
Senior Care
Joint support, gentle exercise, regular vet checks
First-Time Owner Tips
A great choice due to loyalty and trainability