Clumber Spaniel
Updated December 1, 2025
Clumber Spaniels are calm, affectionate companions originally bred as hunting dogs. They're dignified, loyal, and enjoy peaceful homes with light activity.
Loyal, Gentle, Dignified, Calm, Affectionate
55-85 pounds
17-20 inches
10-12 years
White with lemon markings, White with orange markings
At a Glance
Good with Kids
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About Clumber Spaniel
Clumber Spaniels are calm, affectionate companions originally bred as hunting dogs. They're dignified, loyal, and enjoy peaceful homes with light activity.
What Makes Clumber Spaniels Special
Clumber Spaniels are mellow and loving dogs that form strong bonds with their family.
Their calm nature and gentle demeanor make them excellent companions, particularly for laid-back households.
Clumber Spaniel History & Origin
The Clumber Spaniel is one of the oldest spaniel breeds, developed in England in the 18th century. Named after Clumber Park estate, they were favored by British royalty.
Believed to be a mix of Alpine Spaniels and Basset Hounds.
Refined by the Duke of Newcastle’s gamekeepers at Clumber Park.
Queen Victoria and King Edward VII owned Clumber Spaniels.
Recognized by the AKC in 1884 as one of the original breeds.
Historically used to flush and retrieve game in dense cover.
Clumber Spaniel Characteristics
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Clumber Spaniel Appearance
The Clumber Spaniel is a heavy-boned, long-bodied dog with a noble, soft expression.
They have a sturdy build, large head, and their coat is dense and feathered in key areas.
Physical Features
Ears
Large and covered with straight hair, their ears frame their face gently.
Eyes
Soft amber eyes give Clumbers a dignified, sweet look.
Nose
Broad with open nostrils for scent work; usually liver-colored.
Coat & Build
Coat Length
Medium-length, dense coat with feathering on legs, chest, and ears.
Coat Color
Primarily white with lemon or orange markings on face, ears, and base of tail.
Tail
Tail is well-feathered and usually docked or carried level with the back.
Clumber Spaniel Temperament
Clumber Spaniels are loyal and affectionate companions that thrive in quiet, stable homes.
They are gentle and sweet with children and prefer a slower-paced lifestyle.
While calm indoors, they enjoy outdoor walks and sniffing adventures.
Clumbers can be a bit stubborn during training but respond well to positive reinforcement.
They are not overly energetic, making them ideal for less active families or apartment living with regular outdoor time.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
Clumbers are prone to weight gain and joint issues, requiring monitoring and early care.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Regular exercise, ear cleaning, weight checks, vet visits, and eye exams
How to Care for a Clumber Spaniel
Clumber Spaniels are low-energy but require daily walks and moderate grooming to stay healthy and happy.
Grooming
Brush the coat 2–3 times per week to prevent matting, especially around ears and legs.
Check and clean ears weekly to avoid infections.
Bathtime should be monthly or as needed, especially after outdoor adventures.
Training
Start training early using positive reinforcement and patience.
Focus on socialization to avoid shyness or overprotectiveness.
Clumbers have good memory but may show stubbornness if bored.
Diet
Feed high-quality, age-appropriate food. Monitor weight closely due to tendency to gain easily.
Avoid overfeeding and limit treats to avoid obesity.
Use puzzle feeders to provide mental stimulation during meals.
Exercise
Despite being low-energy, Clumbers enjoy sniff walks and leisurely exploration.
Daily short walks and light play sessions are sufficient.
Swimming is also a great option for exercise and joint health.
Environment
Best suited for homes with access to a yard or regular walks.
They are quiet and adapt well to apartment living if exercised properly.
Provide cool resting areas as they may overheat easily due to their dense coat.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Not demanding, but benefits from yard access
Climate Adaptability
Prefers cooler environments
Apartment Living
Can adapt if exercised
Best Suited For
Suitable for low-activity households or seniors
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Clumber Spaniels good family pets?
Yes, they are gentle, affectionate, and excellent with children.
Do Clumber Spaniels shed a lot?
They shed moderately and need regular brushing to manage it.
Are Clumber Spaniels easy to train?
They can be stubborn but respond well to positive training techniques.
Can Clumber Spaniels live in apartments?
Yes, they are calm and adapt well to apartments with proper exercise.
How much exercise does a Clumber Spaniel need?
Around 30–45 minutes of low-impact activity per day.
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Early training and socialization, monitor growth
Senior Care
Joint support, mobility exercises, soft bedding
First-Time Owner Tips
Good choice with proper research and patience
Looking for a Clumber Spaniel?
Connect with responsible breeders, rescue organizations, and pet adoption services in your area.