Clumber Spaniel

Updated August 11, 2025

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Clumber Spaniels are calm, affectionate companions originally bred as hunting dogs. They're dignified, loyal, and enjoy peaceful homes with light activity.

Temperament

Loyal, Gentle, Dignified, Calm, Affectionate

Weight

55-85 pounds

Height

17-20 inches

Life Expectancy

10-12 years

Coat Color

White with lemon markings, White with orange markings

At a Glance

Maintenance Level

3/5

Friendliness

4/5

Energy Level

2/5

Good with Kids

4/5

About Clumber Spaniel

Clumber Spaniels are calm, affectionate companions originally bred as hunting dogs. They're dignified, loyal, and enjoy peaceful homes with light activity.

10-12 years
Lifespan
55-85 pounds
Weight
17-20 inches
Height
2
Energy Level

What Makes Clumber Spaniels Special

Clumber Spaniels are mellow and loving dogs that form strong bonds with their family.

Their calm nature and gentle demeanor make them excellent companions, particularly for laid-back households.

Clumber Spaniel History & Origin

The Clumber Spaniel is one of the oldest spaniel breeds, developed in England in the 18th century. Named after Clumber Park estate, they were favored by British royalty.

Believed to be a mix of Alpine Spaniels and Basset Hounds.

Refined by the Duke of Newcastle’s gamekeepers at Clumber Park.

Queen Victoria and King Edward VII owned Clumber Spaniels.

Recognized by the AKC in 1884 as one of the original breeds.

Historically used to flush and retrieve game in dense cover.

Clumber Spaniel Characteristics

Individual Variation

Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

Couch Potato Star Athlete

Grooming Needs

Minimal Grooming Extensive Grooming

Training Needs

Requires Minimal Training Requires a Lot of Training

Health Issues

Few Known Health Issues Many Known Health Issues

Shedding Level

Sheds a Little Sheds a Lot

Clumber Spaniel Appearance

The Clumber Spaniel is a heavy-boned, long-bodied dog with a noble, soft expression.

They have a sturdy build, large head, and their coat is dense and feathered in key areas.

Physical Features

Ears

Large and covered with straight hair, their ears frame their face gently.

Eyes

Soft amber eyes give Clumbers a dignified, sweet look.

Nose

Broad with open nostrils for scent work; usually liver-colored.

Coat & Build

Coat Length

Medium-length, dense coat with feathering on legs, chest, and ears.

Coat Color

Primarily white with lemon or orange markings on face, ears, and base of tail.

Tail

Tail is well-feathered and usually docked or carried level with the back.

Clumber Spaniel Temperament

Clumber Spaniels are loyal and affectionate companions that thrive in quiet, stable homes.

They are gentle and sweet with children and prefer a slower-paced lifestyle.

While calm indoors, they enjoy outdoor walks and sniffing adventures.

Clumbers can be a bit stubborn during training but respond well to positive reinforcement.

They are not overly energetic, making them ideal for less active families or apartment living with regular outdoor time.

Temperament Traits

LoyalGentleDignifiedCalmAffectionate

Good With

ChildrenOther DogsCatsSeniorsCalm Families

Health

Clumbers are prone to weight gain and joint issues, requiring monitoring and early care.

Common Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia - Improper formation of the hip joint causing pain and reduced mobility.
Intervertebral Disc Disease - Can cause back pain and neurological issues.
Entropion and Ectropion - Eyelid issues that may require surgery.
Obesity - A major risk factor affecting joint and heart health.
Ear Infections - Common due to large, low-set ears.

Preventive Care

Regular exercise, ear cleaning, weight checks, vet visits, and eye exams

How to Care for a Clumber Spaniel

Clumber Spaniels are low-energy but require daily walks and moderate grooming to stay healthy and happy.

Living Conditions

Space Requirements

Not demanding, but benefits from yard access

Climate Adaptability

Prefers cooler environments

Apartment Living

Can adapt if exercised

Best Suited For

Suitable for low-activity households or seniors

Training Tips

Use positive reinforcement with treats or toys
Start socialization early
Keep sessions short and engaging
Avoid harsh discipline
Focus on consistency

Frequently Asked Questions

Specialized Care Guides

Puppy Care

Early training and socialization, monitor growth

Senior Care

Joint support, mobility exercises, soft bedding

First-Time Owner Tips

Good choice with proper research and patience