Indian Spitz
Updated December 1, 2025
The Indian Spitz is a spitz-type dog belonging to the utility group. Descended from German Spitz, they were bred by the British in the 19th century to thrive in the Indian climate. They are intelligent, playful, and make excellent companions.
Playful, Intelligent, Kind, Active, Vocal
5.0-20.0 kg
20-45 cm
12-15 years
Milky White, Dusky Brown, Black
At a Glance
Good with Kids
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About Indian Spitz
The Indian Spitz is a spitz-type dog belonging to the utility group. Descended from German Spitz, they were bred by the British in the 19th century to thrive in the Indian climate. They are intelligent, playful, and make excellent companions.
What Makes Indian Spitzs Special
The Indian Spitz is a charming and intelligent breed that gained immense popularity in India.
They are often mistaken for Pomeranians but are a distinct breed, well-adapted to the Indian climate.
Their loyalty and alertness make them excellent watchdogs.
Indian Spitz History & Origin
The Indian Spitz was introduced to India by the British in the 19th century, having been bred from German Spitz dogs. The goal was to create a breed that could withstand the hot and humid Indian summers. The breed's popularity soared in the 1980s and 1990s, partly due to restrictions on importing other breeds and their appearance in Bollywood movies.
Descended from German Spitz and introduced to India by the British.
Bred to be able to cope with the heat of Indian summers.
Gained significant popularity in India during the 1980s and 1990s.
Often confused with the Pomeranian, though they are a different breed.
Indian Spitz Characteristics
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Indian Spitz Appearance
The Indian Spitz has a fox-like appearance with a pointed muzzle and erect ears.
They come in two main sizes: the Smaller/Lesser Indian Spitz and the Greater Indian Spitz.
Their most common coat color is milky white.
Physical Features
Ears
Pointed and erect.
Eyes
Expressive and intelligent.
Nose
Pointed muzzle.
Coat & Build
Coat Length
The coat is of medium to long length, forming a thick ruff around the neck.
Coat Color
Primarily milky white, but can also be found in dusky brown and black.
Tail
Hairy and curls over the back.
Indian Spitz Temperament
Indian Spitzes are known for their playful, intelligent, and kind temperament.
They are highly enthusiastic and require social interaction, making them great family dogs.
This breed is alert and vocal, which makes them excellent watchdogs, greeting strangers with a high-pitched bark.
They are known to be easily trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
Indian Spitz are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of 12 to 15 years. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Regular vet checkups, a balanced diet, consistent exercise, and proper grooming can help prevent many health issues.
How to Care for a Indian Spitz
Indian Spitzes are relatively low-maintenance but require regular grooming due to their thick coat. They are adaptable to various living conditions and diets.
Grooming
The Indian Spitz has a thick double coat and sheds moderately, with heavier shedding seasonally.
Regular brushing, 2-3 times a week, is necessary to prevent matting and control shedding.
Bathing should be done every 4-6 weeks or as needed with a mild dog shampoo.
Nail trimming is required every 3-4 weeks.
Weekly ear cleaning is important to prevent infections.
Training
Indian Spitzes are intelligent and easy to train.
They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques.
Early socialization and housebreaking are recommended.
Diet
A balanced diet of protein, carbohydrates, and fats is essential.
They can thrive on high-quality commercial dog food or home-cooked meals like rice, chicken, and vegetables.
Puppies should be fed 3-4 times a day, while adults can be fed twice a day.
Exercise
Indian Spitz are active and need regular exercise to prevent boredom.
Daily walks of 20-25 minutes are recommended.
They also require mental stimulation, which can be provided through puzzle toys and interactive games.
Environment
Indian Spitz are highly adaptable and can live in apartments as well as large houses.
They are well-suited for the Indian climate.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Adapts well to apartment living.
Climate Adaptability
Tolerant of hot and humid climates.
Apartment Living
Well-suited for apartment life.
Best Suited For
Ideal for families, singles, and seniors.
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Indian Spitz good with children?
Yes, Indian Spitz are known to be friendly and get along well with children.
How much do Indian Spitz shed?
They shed moderately throughout the year and more heavily during seasonal changes.
How much exercise do Indian Spitz need?
They need about 20-30 minutes of exercise daily, including walks and playtime.
Are Indian Spitz easy to train?
Yes, their intelligence and eagerness to please make them easy to train.
Are Indian Spitz and Pomeranians the same breed?
No, they are distinct breeds. Indian Spitz are generally larger, have a more pointed snout, and a less dense coat than Pomeranians.
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Early socialization and training are crucial. Feed a high-quality puppy food.
Senior Care
Adjust diet to prevent obesity and monitor for age-related health issues like joint problems.
First-Time Owner Tips
An excellent choice for first-time dog owners due to their manageable size and trainability.
Looking for a Indian Spitz?
Connect with responsible breeders, rescue organizations, and pet adoption services in your area.