Indian Spitz

Updated August 11, 2025

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The Indian Spitz is a spitz-type dog belonging to the utility group. Descended from German Spitz, they were bred by the British in the 19th century to thrive in the Indian climate. They are intelligent, playful, and make excellent companions.

Temperament

Playful, Intelligent, Kind, Active, Vocal

Weight

5.0-20.0 kg

Height

20-45 cm

Life Expectancy

12-15 years

Coat Color

Milky White, Dusky Brown, Black

At a Glance

Maintenance Level

3/5

Friendliness

5/5

Energy Level

3/5

Good with Kids

5/5

About Indian Spitz

The Indian Spitz is a spitz-type dog belonging to the utility group. Descended from German Spitz, they were bred by the British in the 19th century to thrive in the Indian climate. They are intelligent, playful, and make excellent companions.

12-15 years
Lifespan
5.0-20.0 kg
Weight
20-45 cm
Height
3
Energy Level

What Makes Indian Spitzs Special

The Indian Spitz is a charming and intelligent breed that gained immense popularity in India.

They are often mistaken for Pomeranians but are a distinct breed, well-adapted to the Indian climate.

Their loyalty and alertness make them excellent watchdogs.

Indian Spitz History & Origin

The Indian Spitz was introduced to India by the British in the 19th century, having been bred from German Spitz dogs. The goal was to create a breed that could withstand the hot and humid Indian summers. The breed's popularity soared in the 1980s and 1990s, partly due to restrictions on importing other breeds and their appearance in Bollywood movies.

Descended from German Spitz and introduced to India by the British.

Bred to be able to cope with the heat of Indian summers.

Gained significant popularity in India during the 1980s and 1990s.

Often confused with the Pomeranian, though they are a different breed.

Indian Spitz Characteristics

Individual Variation

Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

Couch Potato Star Athlete

Grooming Needs

Minimal Grooming Extensive Grooming

Training Needs

Requires Minimal Training Requires a Lot of Training

Health Issues

Few Known Health Issues Many Known Health Issues

Shedding Level

Sheds a Little Sheds a Lot

Indian Spitz Appearance

The Indian Spitz has a fox-like appearance with a pointed muzzle and erect ears.

They come in two main sizes: the Smaller/Lesser Indian Spitz and the Greater Indian Spitz.

Their most common coat color is milky white.

Physical Features

Ears

Pointed and erect.

Eyes

Expressive and intelligent.

Nose

Pointed muzzle.

Coat & Build

Coat Length

The coat is of medium to long length, forming a thick ruff around the neck.

Coat Color

Primarily milky white, but can also be found in dusky brown and black.

Tail

Hairy and curls over the back.

Indian Spitz Temperament

Indian Spitzes are known for their playful, intelligent, and kind temperament.

They are highly enthusiastic and require social interaction, making them great family dogs.

This breed is alert and vocal, which makes them excellent watchdogs, greeting strangers with a high-pitched bark.

They are known to be easily trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please.

Temperament Traits

PlayfulIntelligentKindActiveVocal

Good With

ChildrenOther DogsFamiliesSeniors

Health

Indian Spitz are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of 12 to 15 years. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.

Common Health Issues

Dental problems due to their small jaws.
Skin allergies and infections if their coat is not properly maintained.
Obesity can be a concern if overfed and under-exercised.
Eye issues such as tear staining and corneal ulcers.
Joint problems, especially in their senior years.

Preventive Care

Regular vet checkups, a balanced diet, consistent exercise, and proper grooming can help prevent many health issues.

How to Care for a Indian Spitz

Indian Spitzes are relatively low-maintenance but require regular grooming due to their thick coat. They are adaptable to various living conditions and diets.

Living Conditions

Space Requirements

Adapts well to apartment living.

Climate Adaptability

Tolerant of hot and humid climates.

Apartment Living

Well-suited for apartment life.

Best Suited For

Ideal for families, singles, and seniors.

Training Tips

Start socialization and training early.
Use positive reinforcement methods with treats and praise.
Keep training sessions short and engaging to maintain their interest.
Be consistent with rules and commands.
Address their tendency to bark early on with appropriate training.

Frequently Asked Questions

Specialized Care Guides

Puppy Care

Early socialization and training are crucial. Feed a high-quality puppy food.

Senior Care

Adjust diet to prevent obesity and monitor for age-related health issues like joint problems.

First-Time Owner Tips

An excellent choice for first-time dog owners due to their manageable size and trainability.