Plott Hound
Updated December 2, 2025
The Plott Hound is North Carolina’s official state dog and is prized for its tracking skills, endurance, and courage in the field.
Brave, Loyal, Intelligent, Determined, Alert
40-60 pounds
20-25 inches
12-14 years
Brindle, Black, Buckskin, Tan, Red Brindle
At a Glance
Good with Kids
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About Plott Hound
The Plott Hound is North Carolina’s official state dog and is prized for its tracking skills, endurance, and courage in the field.
What Makes Plott Hounds Special
The Plott Hound is a determined and courageous breed, known for tracking and treeing game through rugged terrain.
Despite their strong work ethic, they are affectionate with family and thrive on companionship and stimulation.
Plott Hound History & Origin
The Plott Hound descends from German Hanoverian hounds and was brought to the U.S. in the 18th century by the Plott family.
Bred for tracking bears and wild boar in North Carolina's mountains.
Only coonhound breed not derived from foxhounds.
Named after the Plott family who developed the breed.
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2006.
Valued today for both hunting and as a loyal family companion.
Plott Hound Characteristics
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Plott Hound Appearance
The Plott Hound is muscular and agile, with a sleek brindle coat and strong build.
Their expression is alert and confident, reflecting their hunting background.
Physical Features
Ears
Wide-set and hanging ears frame their expressive face.
Eyes
Brown or hazel eyes show intelligence and intensity.
Nose
Dark, prominent nose for tracking scents with precision.
Coat & Build
Coat Length
Short, smooth coat requiring low maintenance.
Coat Color
Most often brindle, but can also be black or buckskin with limited markings.
Tail
Carried high and active when engaged, balancing their movement.
Plott Hound Temperament
Plott Hounds are fearless hunters with a strong prey drive, originally bred for tracking big game.
They form strong bonds with their families and are loyal and protective, though may be reserved around strangers.
Their intelligence and drive make them excellent working dogs, but they also enjoy family companionship.
While they can be independent, consistent training and socialization help them adapt well to domestic life.
Their alert and vocal nature makes them good watchdogs, but their bark may be loud and persistent.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
Generally healthy, but owners should monitor hips, ears, and digestion to avoid common issues.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Annual vet visits, balanced diet, exercise, and early screening
How to Care for a Plott Hound
Plott Hounds need plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation. While their grooming needs are minimal, early training is important to channel their drive and independence constructively.
Grooming
Their short coat requires minimal grooming—weekly brushing is usually sufficient.
Check and clean ears regularly to prevent infection, especially after outdoor activities.
Regular nail trimming and dental care help maintain overall health.
Training
Start training early using positive reinforcement techniques.
Consistency and patience are key, as Plott Hounds may have an independent streak.
Engage them in scent work or tracking games to match their instincts.
Diet
Feed a balanced, AAFCO-approved diet tailored to their life stage and activity level.
Monitor their weight to prevent obesity, especially if not used as working dogs.
Provide fresh water at all times.
Exercise
These dogs have high energy and need daily exercise such as long walks, jogs, or hikes.
They enjoy exploring and should be kept on a leash or in a secure area.
Mental challenges like puzzle toys or scent games help satisfy their hunting instincts.
Environment
They do best in homes with yards or access to open spaces.
Plott Hounds are not ideal for apartment living unless exercise needs are met daily.
Due to their vocal nature, they may not be suitable for very quiet neighborhoods.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Large fenced yard preferred
Climate Adaptability
Moderately adaptable
Apartment Living
Not suitable
Best Suited For
Active homes that enjoy outdoor exploration
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Plott Hounds good with kids?
Yes, they are affectionate and protective, making them a good choice for active families with children.
Do Plott Hounds bark a lot?
They can be vocal, especially when alerting or on the trail.
Are Plott Hounds easy to train?
They are intelligent but may be independent, requiring firm, consistent training.
Is the Plott Hound suitable for apartment living?
No, they need more space and activity than most apartment settings allow.
Do Plott Hounds require a lot of grooming?
No, their short coat is low-maintenance, requiring only weekly brushing.
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Begin early socialization, basic commands, and introduce varied environments
Senior Care
Maintain joint health and adjust exercise levels
First-Time Owner Tips
May require experience due to energy and training needs
Looking for a Plott Hound?
Connect with responsible breeders, rescue organizations, and pet adoption services in your area.