Puli
Updated August 11, 2025
Puli
Updated August 11, 2025
The Puli is an ancient Hungarian herding dog known for its distinctive corded coat and energetic personality. Bred for working closely with shepherds, the Puli remains active, intelligent, and loyal.
Energetic, Loyal, Alert, Intelligent, Protective
20-35 pounds
15-17 inches
10-15 years
Black, White, Gray, Fawn, Cream
At a Glance
Maintenance Level
Friendliness
Energy Level
Good with Kids
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About Puli
The Puli is an ancient Hungarian herding dog known for its distinctive corded coat and energetic personality. Bred for working closely with shepherds, the Puli remains active, intelligent, and loyal.
What Makes Pulis Special
Pulis are agile, bouncy, and packed with personality. Their dreadlock-like coats make them stand out wherever they go.
Originally bred as herding dogs, they are fast, alert, and devoted to their people.
Puli History & Origin
The Puli has been herding livestock in Hungary for over 1,000 years. Thought to have descended from Asian herding dogs brought by the Magyars, the Puli was prized for its speed, intelligence, and ability to work all day in tough conditions.
The breed dates back over a millennium to the migration of the Magyars into Hungary.
Used primarily to herd sheep, it worked alongside larger breeds like the Komondor.
The Puli nearly went extinct during World War II but was revived through breeding efforts.
The breed is still popular in Hungary and is gaining recognition worldwide.
Registered with the American Kennel Club in 1936.
Puli Characteristics
Individual Variation
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Puli Appearance
The Puli has a striking corded coat that resembles thick dreadlocks. The coat starts forming naturally around 9-10 months of age.
Their compact, square build gives them incredible agility and springy movement, often referred to as 'puli bounce'.
Physical Features
Ears
Hanging close to the head, blending into the coat
Eyes
Usually hidden under cords but are dark, expressive, and almond-shaped
Nose
Always black and proportionate to head
Coat & Build
Coat Length
Long and corded
Coat Color
Commonly black, but white, gray, and fawn also occur
Tail
Curled tightly over the back
Puli Temperament
Pulis are intelligent and spirited dogs with strong herding instincts. They are deeply loyal and form strong bonds with their families.
They are known for their agility and quick movements, often described as bouncing or bounding when they run.
Pulis can be wary of strangers and make excellent watchdogs thanks to their alert and protective nature.
Their intelligence makes them highly trainable, though they also have an independent streak.
They thrive on physical and mental stimulation and do best in active households that can provide daily exercise and engagement.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
The Puli is generally a healthy breed with a lifespan of up to 15 years. Regular vet care and genetic screening can help prevent health issues.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Genetic testing, regular checkups, joint supplements, weight management
How to Care for a Puli
The Puli is a unique and active breed requiring special grooming due to its corded coat. Mental and physical activity are essential for a happy and well-behaved dog.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Thrives in homes with space to roam
Climate Adaptability
Prefers cooler climates; needs cooling in heat
Apartment Living
Can adapt with active owners
Best Suited For
Suited to active or working dog households
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Early socialization and training, grooming habit formation
Senior Care
Mobility support, lower-impact activities, eye exams
First-Time Owner Tips
Requires dedication but rewarding with proper effort