Brittany
Updated November 30, 2025
Brittany
Updated November 30, 2025
The Brittany is a versatile and tireless hunting companion with a sweet personality and boundless enthusiasm. They are well-suited to active homes where they can get plenty of exercise and attention.
Energetic, Friendly, Alert, Intelligent, Loyal
30-40 pounds
17.5-20.5 inches
12-14 years
Orange & White, Liver & White, Tri-color
At a Glance
Good with Kids
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About Brittany
The Brittany is a versatile and tireless hunting companion with a sweet personality and boundless enthusiasm. They are well-suited to active homes where they can get plenty of exercise and attention.
What Makes Brittanys Special
Brittanys are charming and intelligent sporting dogs who love action, fun, and bonding with their human families.
Their stamina and agility are unmatched, making them excellent companions for outdoor adventures.
Brittany History & Origin
Originating from the Brittany region in France, this breed was developed to be a nimble and efficient bird dog. They became popular in the U.S. for their versatility and charm.
Brittanys were first recognized as a distinct breed in the mid-1800s in France.
They were introduced to the U.S. in the 1930s and gained AKC recognition in 1934.
Initially known as Brittany Spaniels, the term 'Spaniel' was dropped in 1982 to reflect their pointing breed classification.
They remain a popular choice for hunters and active pet owners alike.
Brittany Characteristics
Individual Variation
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Brittany Appearance
Brittanys have a compact, athletic build with a fox-like expression.
Their coat is sleek and easy to maintain, often displaying bold markings in orange or liver on a white base.
Physical Features
Ears
Triangular ears with light feathering, set high and slightly forward.
Eyes
Well-set and expressive, usually amber or hazel depending on coat color.
Nose
Color harmonizes with coat, usually brown or pinkish tones.
Coat & Build
Coat Length
Short to medium, flat or slightly wavy with minimal feathering.
Coat Color
Commonly seen in orange and white or liver and white, with or without ticking or roaning.
Tail
Naturally short or docked, usually no longer than 4 inches.
Brittany Temperament
The Brittany is highly energetic and thrives on vigorous activity and mental engagement. Originally bred for bird hunting, they are happiest when given a job to do.
They are affectionate and social, often forming strong bonds with their human families and displaying an eager-to-please attitude.
Friendly and responsive, Brittanys usually get along well with children and other pets, though early socialization is recommended.
They can be sensitive and do best in environments that offer consistent training and positive reinforcement.
Their enthusiasm and drive make them excellent candidates for agility, obedience, and field trials.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
Brittanys are generally healthy with a lifespan of 12–14 years, but like all breeds, they may be susceptible to certain health conditions.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Routine vet checkups, healthy diet, regular exercise, and genetic screening
How to Care for a Brittany
Brittanys require an active lifestyle with daily exercise and mental stimulation. Their coat is relatively low-maintenance but benefits from regular brushing.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Large yard preferred or frequent trips outdoors
Climate Adaptability
Adaptable but best in mild or temperate climates
Apartment Living
Can manage in apartments with sufficient exercise
Best Suited For
Ideal for active individuals and families
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Early socialization, start obedience and crate training
Senior Care
Regular vet visits, joint supplements, less strenuous activity
First-Time Owner Tips
Good choice for active first-time owners