Ireland
12-15 years
Medium
Irish Terrier sitting on an isolated background

Irish Terrier

Updated December 1, 2025

Irish Terriers are courageous, energetic dogs with a deep sense of loyalty. They're suited for active families and those experienced with dogs who enjoy a lively, devoted companion.

Temperament

Bold, Loyal, Intelligent, Spirited, Affectionate

Weight

25-29 pounds

Height

18-19 inches

Life Expectancy

12-15 years

Coat Color

Red, Golden Red, Wheaten

At a Glance

Good with Kids

4/5

About Irish Terrier

Irish Terriers are courageous, energetic dogs with a deep sense of loyalty. They're suited for active families and those experienced with dogs who enjoy a lively, devoted companion.

12-15 years
Lifespan
25-29 pounds
Weight
18-19 inches
Height
N/A
Energy

What Makes Irish Terriers Special

The Irish Terrier is a spirited dog with a heart of gold. Often called a 'daredevil' in the dog world, they are full of life and affection for their families.

They combine intelligence with determination, making them both entertaining and challenging companions.

Irish Terrier History & Origin

Irish Terriers are one of the oldest terrier breeds, developed in Ireland to serve as both farm dog and guard dog.

Recognized as a distinct breed in the 1870s.

Used during World War I as messenger dogs due to their bravery.

Known as the 'Daredevil of the Emerald Isle' for their bold nature.

Irish Terrier Characteristics

Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

Couch Potato Star Athlete

Grooming Needs

Minimal Grooming Extensive Grooming

Training Needs

Requires Minimal Training Requires a Lot of Training

Health Issues

Few Known Health Issues Many Known Health Issues

Shedding Level

Sheds a Little Sheds a Lot

Irish Terrier Appearance

Irish Terriers are elegant yet robust dogs with a racy outline and keen expression.

They have a wiry coat and a dignified carriage that gives them a noble look.

Physical Features

Ears

Small, V-shaped, fold forward close to the cheeks

Eyes

Small and dark, full of expression

Nose

Solid black and prominent

Coat & Build

Coat Length

Short and wiry, requires hand-stripping

Coat Color

Typically solid red, golden red, or wheaten

Tail

Set high and carried upright

Irish Terrier Temperament

Irish Terriers are fearless and confident companions who exhibit great loyalty to their families.

They are independent thinkers with a strong personality, often acting like a watchdog despite their size.

While affectionate and playful with their family, they may show assertiveness toward other dogs.

Their high intelligence makes them trainable, though consistent guidance is necessary due to their willful nature.

They are enthusiastic about life and form strong bonds with their people, making them loving and devoted pets.

Temperament Traits

BoldLoyalIntelligentSpiritedAffectionate

Good With

Health

Irish Terriers are generally healthy with a long lifespan. They may experience some hereditary conditions that should be monitored by a vet.

Common Health Issues

Hypothyroidism - A common thyroid condition manageable with medication.
Cystinuria - A condition that can lead to bladder stones; managed with diet and monitoring.
Skin allergies - May require dietary changes or medications.

Preventive Care

Annual vet visits, balanced nutrition, dental hygiene, and regular exercise

How to Care for a Irish Terrier

Irish Terriers are energetic and curious dogs that thrive with regular exercise, mental stimulation, and firm but loving training.

Grooming

Their wiry coat requires brushing once or twice a week and occasional hand-stripping to maintain texture.

Bathe them occasionally and clean ears regularly to prevent infection.

Trim nails monthly and brush teeth regularly.

Training

Begin training early with consistent, firm, yet positive reinforcement.

Due to their independent nature, Irish Terriers may challenge authority, so patience and consistency are key.

Involve them in obedience or agility to stimulate their active minds.

Diet

Choose high-quality food appropriate for the dog’s age and activity level.

Monitor for signs of allergies or sensitivities and adjust diet as needed.

Avoid overfeeding to prevent weight gain.

Exercise

Irish Terriers are energetic dogs who need at least an hour of exercise daily.

They enjoy walking, running, and interactive play such as fetch or scent games.

Mental stimulation is just as important—try puzzle toys and training exercises.

Environment

They do well in homes with secure yards and regular outdoor access.

Apartment living is possible with daily exercise.

They are best suited for families who understand terrier behavior and provide strong leadership.

Living Conditions

Space Requirements

Medium space, yard preferred but not required with exercise

Climate Adaptability

Tolerates mild cold and temperate climates

Apartment Living

Can adapt with sufficient activity

Best Suited For

Best for active individuals or families familiar with terriers

Training Tips

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Irish Terriers good with children?

Yes, with proper socialization, Irish Terriers can be affectionate and protective around children.

Do Irish Terriers shed a lot?

No, they are low-shedding dogs with a wiry coat that needs hand-stripping.

Are Irish Terriers easy to train?

They are intelligent but independent, so early and consistent training is important.

Can Irish Terriers live in apartments?

Yes, if given enough daily exercise and mental stimulation.

Do Irish Terriers get along with other dogs?

They can be territorial; early socialization is key to improving compatibility with other dogs.

Specialized Care Guides

Puppy Care

Early socialization and firm, positive training routines

Senior Care

Joint support, regular health checkups, lower-impact activity

First-Time Owner Tips

May be a challenge for first-timers due to strong-willed nature

Looking for a Irish Terrier?

Connect with responsible breeders, rescue organizations, and pet adoption services in your area.