Pharaoh Hound
Updated December 2, 2025
Pharaoh Hounds are one of the oldest dog breeds and are highly prized for their speed, agility, and affectionate nature. They're best suited for active families or individuals with time for training and play.
Affectionate, Intelligent, Playful, Alert, Friendly
40-55 pounds
21-25 inches
11-14 years
Tan, Reddish Golden, Chestnut
At a Glance
Good with Kids
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About Pharaoh Hound
Pharaoh Hounds are one of the oldest dog breeds and are highly prized for their speed, agility, and affectionate nature. They're best suited for active families or individuals with time for training and play.
What Makes Pharaoh Hounds Special
The Pharaoh Hound is elegant, fast, and graceful, yet has a friendly and goofy personality.
They are unique in that their nose and ears blush bright pink when excited.
Pharaoh Hound History & Origin
Believed to have originated over 5,000 years ago in ancient Egypt, the Pharaoh Hound was later preserved in isolation in Malta, where it became the national dog.
Often associated with ancient Egyptian hounds depicted in hieroglyphics.
Became the national dog of Malta, where it is known as 'Kelb tal-Fenek'.
Used for rabbit hunting due to their speed and agility.
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1983.
Pharaoh Hound Characteristics
Dogs are individuals and not all dogs, even those of the same breed, will exhibit all the same qualities.
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Training Needs
Health Issues
Shedding Level
Pharaoh Hound Appearance
Pharaoh Hounds are slender, athletic dogs with a noble, alert expression.
Their clean lines and striking appearance reflect their ancient heritage.
Physical Features
Ears
Large and naturally erect when alert
Eyes
Amber eyes that blend with their coat color
Nose
Flesh or reddish tone, blends with coat
Coat & Build
Coat Length
Short and close to the body
Coat Color
Various shades of tan to reddish golden
Tail
Thin, whip-like tail carried high when alert or running
Pharaoh Hound Temperament
Pharaoh Hounds are lively and intelligent dogs with a strong prey drive.
They form strong bonds with their families and are known for being both gentle and playful with children.
These hounds are athletic and need daily exercise, preferably in a securely fenced area.
They may be reserved with strangers but are not aggressive.
One of their most endearing qualities is their ability to 'blush'—their ears and nose turn a deep pink when they’re happy or excited.
Temperament Traits
Good With
Health
Pharaoh Hounds are a generally healthy breed with a few breed-specific concerns. Regular checkups and a balanced lifestyle ensure longevity.
Common Health Issues
Preventive Care
Annual vet visits, proper diet, joint care supplements, and exercise
How to Care for a Pharaoh Hound
Pharaoh Hounds are easy to care for thanks to their short coat and general good health. Regular exercise and mental stimulation are essential to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Grooming
Minimal grooming is needed. A weekly brushing will help remove loose hairs.
Bathe occasionally, especially if they’ve been outdoors or got dirty.
Check ears and trim nails regularly, and keep up with dental hygiene.
Training
Pharaoh Hounds are intelligent but independent, so early and consistent training is important.
Use positive reinforcement with rewards and keep sessions short and fun.
They can be sensitive, so avoid harsh training methods.
Diet
Feed a balanced diet appropriate for age and activity level.
Monitor weight, as these dogs are active but can become overweight with overfeeding.
Discuss any allergies or sensitivities with your vet.
Exercise
Daily exercise is crucial to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.
They enjoy running, playing fetch, and agility activities.
Due to a strong prey drive, always supervise in open areas or ensure a secure fence.
Environment
Best suited for homes with access to a secure yard.
They enjoy being around family and do well indoors when given enough attention.
Sensitive to cold—consider a dog coat in chilly weather.
Living Conditions
Space Requirements
Moderate; happy with regular exercise
Climate Adaptability
Prefers warm climates, needs warmth in cold
Apartment Living
Yes, with enough exercise
Best Suited For
Suits active individuals or families
Training Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Pharaoh Hounds good family pets?
Yes, they are affectionate and gentle with family and children.
Do Pharaoh Hounds need a lot of exercise?
Yes, they are active and need daily physical activity.
Are Pharaoh Hounds easy to groom?
Yes, their short coat requires minimal grooming.
Do Pharaoh Hounds get along with other pets?
They usually do well with other dogs and pets if socialized early.
Do Pharaoh Hounds make good watchdogs?
They are alert but not aggressive or overly territorial.
Specialized Care Guides
Puppy Care
Socialization, leash training, positive reinforcement
Senior Care
Joint supplements, mild exercise, health monitoring
First-Time Owner Tips
Good option for active first-time owners
Looking for a Pharaoh Hound?
Connect with responsible breeders, rescue organizations, and pet adoption services in your area.